At what power levels does scattering become dangerous, aside from specular reflection? Does that also depend on the terminating surface (e.g. a white piece of paper versus black Gaffer tape)? My guts tell me that crowd-scanning with anything class IV is no-go, since the scattering can be dangerous to the audience as well.[/QUOTE]
500 mw is the line on from class IIIB to Class IV in the US. Things can get dicey below that if the scatter is close to the eye. Lucky for us, inverse square law comes into play with most solid scatterers. You can have both instant damage and long term exposure math, too.
It of course depends on power level and scattering material , but the rule is roughly 300 uWatts cm^2 for a 8 hour exposure day.
There is a chart for power entering the eye vs wavelength vs time, vs pulse duration vs cw. One of those things you have to measure instead of just a guideline.
It can be found at some page in this pdf here, as well as other places.
http://www.army.mil/usapa/med/DR_pub...f/tbmed524.pdf
Most nations have adapted a similar chart.
Steve
Last edited by mixedgas; 11-27-2009 at 15:31.
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